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所属分类:数据库
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 | #!/bin/sh # # mysqld This shell script takes care of starting and stopping # the MySQL subsystem (mysqld). # # chkconfig: - 64 36 # description: MySQL database server. # processname: mysqld # config: /etc/my.cnf # pidfile: /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: mysqld # Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $named $syslog $time # Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $named $syslog $time # Short-Description: start and stop MySQL server # Description: MySQL database server ### END INIT INFO # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network exec="/usr/bin/mysqld_safe" prog="mysqld" # Set timeouts here so they can be overridden from /etc/sysconfig/mysqld STARTTIMEOUT=120 STOPTIMEOUT=60 [ -e /etc/sysconfig/$prog ] && . /etc/sysconfig/$prog lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/$prog # extract value of a MySQL option from config files # Usage: get_mysql_option SECTION VARNAME DEFAULT # result is returned in $result # We use my_print_defaults which prints all options from multiple files, # with the more specific ones later; hence take the last match. get_mysql_option(){ result=`/usr/bin/my_print_defaults "$1" | sed -n "s/^--$2=//p" | tail -n 1` if [ -z "$result" ]; then # not found, use default result="$3" fi } get_mysql_option mysqld datadir "/var/lib/mysql" datadir="$result" get_mysql_option mysqld socket "$datadir/mysql.sock" socketfile="$result" get_mysql_option mysqld_safe log-error "/var/log/mysqld.log" errlogfile="$result" get_mysql_option mysqld_safe pid-file "/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid" mypidfile="$result" start(){ [ -x $exec ] || exit 5 # check to see if it's already running MYSQLDRUNNING=0 if [ -f "$mypidfile" ]; then MYSQLPID=`cat "$mypidfile" 2>/dev/null` if [ -n "$MYSQLPID" ] && [ -d "/proc/$MYSQLPID" ] ; then MYSQLDRUNNING=1 fi fi RESPONSE=`/usr/bin/mysqladmin --socket="$socketfile" --user=UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER ping 2>&1` if [ $MYSQLDRUNNING = 1 ] && [ $? = 0 ]; then # already running, do nothing action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/true ret=0 elif [ $MYSQLDRUNNING = 1 ] && echo "$RESPONSE" | grep -q "Access denied for user" then # already running, do nothing action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/true ret=0 else # prepare for start touch "$errlogfile" 2>/dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then # failed to touch log file, probably insufficient permissions action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/false return 4 fi chown mysql:mysql "$errlogfile" chmod 0640 "$errlogfile" [ -x /sbin/restorecon ] && /sbin/restorecon "$errlogfile" if [ ! -d "$datadir/mysql" ] ; then # First, make sure $datadir is there with correct permissions if [ ! -e "$datadir" -a ! -h "$datadir" ] then mkdir -p "$datadir" || exit 1 fi chown mysql:mysql "$datadir" chmod 0755 "$datadir" [ -x /sbin/restorecon ] && /sbin/restorecon "$datadir" # Now create the database action $"Initializing MySQL database: " /usr/bin/mysql_install_db --datadir="$datadir" --user=mysql ret=$? chown -R mysql:mysql "$datadir" if [ $ret -ne 0 ] ; then return $ret fi fi chown mysql:mysql "$datadir" chmod 0755 "$datadir" # We check if there is already a process using the socket file, # since otherwise this init script could report false positive # result and mysqld_safe would remove the socket file, which # actually uses a different daemon. if fuser "$socketfile" &>/dev/null ; then echo "Socket file $socketfile exists. Is another MySQL daemon already running with the same unix socket?" action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/false return 1 fi # Pass all the options determined above, to ensure consistent behavior. # In many cases mysqld_safe would arrive at the same conclusions anyway # but we need to be sure. (An exception is that we don't force the # log-error setting, since this script doesn't really depend on that, # and some users might prefer to configure logging to syslog.) # Note: set --basedir to prevent probes that might trigger SELinux # alarms, per bug #547485 $exec --datadir="$datadir" --socket="$socketfile" \ --pid-file="$mypidfile" \ --basedir=/usr --user=mysql >/dev/null 2>&1 & safe_pid=$! # Spin for a maximum of N seconds waiting for the server to come up; # exit the loop immediately if mysqld_safe process disappears. # Rather than assuming we know a valid username, accept an "access # denied" response as meaning the server is functioning. ret=0 TIMEOUT="$STARTTIMEOUT" while [ $TIMEOUT -gt 0 ]; do RESPONSE=`/usr/bin/mysqladmin --socket="$socketfile" --user=UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER ping 2>&1` mret=$? if [ $mret -eq 0 ]; then break fi # exit codes 1, 11 (EXIT_CANNOT_CONNECT_TO_SERVICE) are expected, # anything else suggests a configuration error if [ $mret -ne 1 -a $mret -ne 11 ]; then echo "$RESPONSE" echo "Cannot check for MySQL Daemon startup because of mysqladmin failure." ret=1 break fi echo "$RESPONSE" | grep -q "Access denied for user" && break if ! /bin/kill -0 $safe_pid 2>/dev/null; then echo "MySQL Daemon failed to start." ret=1 break fi sleep 1 let TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT}-1 done if [ $TIMEOUT -eq 0 ]; then echo "Timeout error occurred trying to start MySQL Daemon." ret=1 fi if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/true chmod o+r $mypidfile >/dev/null 2>&1 touch $lockfile else action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/false fi fi return $ret } stop(){ if [ ! -f "$mypidfile" ]; then # not running; per LSB standards this is "ok" action $"Stopping $prog: " /bin/true return 0 fi MYSQLPID=`cat "$mypidfile" 2>/dev/null` if [ -n "$MYSQLPID" ]; then /bin/kill "$MYSQLPID" >/dev/null 2>&1 ret=$? if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then TIMEOUT="$STOPTIMEOUT" while [ $TIMEOUT -gt 0 ]; do /bin/kill -0 "$MYSQLPID" >/dev/null 2>&1 || break sleep 1 let TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT}-1 done if [ $TIMEOUT -eq 0 ]; then echo "Timeout error occurred trying to stop MySQL Daemon." ret=1 action $"Stopping $prog: " /bin/false else rm -f $lockfile rm -f "$socketfile" action $"Stopping $prog: " /bin/true fi else action $"Stopping $prog: " /bin/false fi else # failed to read pidfile, probably insufficient permissions action $"Stopping $prog: " /bin/false ret=4 fi return $ret } restart(){ stop start } condrestart(){ [ -e $lockfile ] && restart || : } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; status) status -p "$mypidfile" $prog ;; restart) restart ;; condrestart|try-restart) condrestart ;; reload) exit 3 ;; force-reload) restart ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}" exit 2 esac exit $? |

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