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所属分类:应用运维
基于 CentOS 7 一步一步安装 Jumpserver 0.4.0
环境
- 系统: CentOS 7
- IP: 192.168.244.144
一. 准备Python3和Python虚拟环境
1.1 安装依赖包
Shell
1 | yum -y install wget sqlite-devel xz gcc automake zlib-devel openssl-devel |
1.2 编译安装
1 2 3 | wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tar.xz tar xvf Python-3.6.1.tar.xz && cd Python-3.6.1 ./configure && make && make install |
1.3 建立python虚拟环境
因为CentOS 6/7自带的是Python2,而Yum等工具依赖原来的Python,为了不扰乱原来的环境我们来使用Python虚拟环境
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | cd /opt python3 -m venv py3 source /opt/py3/bin/activate # 看到下面的提示符代表成功,以后运行jumpserver都要先运行以上source命令,以下所有命令均在该虚拟环境中运行 (py3) [root@localhost py3]# |
二. 安装Jumpserver 0.4.0
2.1 下载或clone项目
项目提交较多git clone时较大,你可以选择去github项目页面直接下载 zip包,我的网速好,我直接clone了
1 2 3 | cd /opt/ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git |
2.2 安装依赖rpm包
1 2 3 4 5 | cd /opt/ cd jumpserver/requirements yum -y install epel-release yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) # 如果没有任何报错请继续 |
2.3 安装python库依赖
1 2 | $ pip install -r requirements.txt # 如果没有任何报错请继续 |
2.4 安装Redis, jumpserver使用celery依赖
1 2 3 | $ yum -y install redis $ service redis start |
2.5 安装MySQL
本教程使用mysql作为数据库,如果不使用mysql可以跳过相关mysql安装和配置
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | # centos7 $ yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server # centos7下安装的是mariadb $ service mariadb start # centos6 $ yum -y install mysql mysql-devel mysql-server $ service mysql start |
2.6 创建数据库 jumpserver并授权
1 2 3 4 | $ mysql > create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8'; > grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'somepassword'; |
2.7 安装 python3 mysql驱动: mysqlclient
由于MySQLdb库不支持 python3.5+,所以选择了mysqlclient作为驱动,pymysql使用python写的,速度较慢
1 2 | $ pip install mysqlclient |
2.8 修改jumpserver配置文件
1 2 3 | cd /opt/jumpserver cp config_example.py config.py vi config.py # 我们计划修改 DevelopmentConfig中的配置,因为默认jumpserver是使用该配置,它继承自Config |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | class DevelopmentConfig(Config): DEBUG = True DISPLAY_PER_PAGE = 20 DB_ENGINE = 'mysql' DB_HOST = '127.0.0.1' DB_PORT = 3306 DB_USER = 'jumpserver' DB_PASSWORD = 'somepassword' DB_NAME = 'jumpserver' EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com' EMAIL_PORT = 465 EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'a@jumpserver.org' EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'somepasswrd' EMAIL_USE_SSL = True EMAIL_USE_TLS = False EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX = '[Jumpserver] ' SITE_URL = 'http://192.168.244.144:8080' |
2.9 生成数据库表结构和初始化数据
1 2 3 4 | $ cd /opt/jumpserver/utils $ bash make_migrations.sh $ bash init_db.sh |
2.10 运行Jumpserver
1 2 3 4 | $ cd /opt/jumpserver $ python run_server.py |
运行不报错,请浏览器访问 http://192.168.244.144:8080/ 账号: admin 密码: admin
三. 安装 SSH Server: Coco
3.1 下载clone项目
新开一个终端,连接测试机,别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
1 2 3 | $ cd /opt $ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/coco.git |
3.2 安装依赖
1 2 3 4 | $ cd /opt/coco/requirements $ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) $ pip install -r requirements.txt |
3.3 查看配置文件并运行
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | $ cd /opt/coco $ cat config.py $ python run_server.py ERROR:root:Load access key failed Using access key 311d0e77-5ec9-4c46-a131-7409e1daf271:*** WARNING:/opt/coco/coco/service.py:App auth failed, Access key error or need admin active it |
这时需要去 jumpserver管理后台-应用程序-终端(http://192.168.244.144:8080/applications/terminal/)接受coco的注册
1 2 3 4 | Coco version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org Starting ssh server at 0.0.0.0:2222 Quit the server with CONTROL-C. |
这时完成安装
3.4 测试连接
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | $ ssh -p2222 admin@192.168.244.144 密码: admin 如果是用Xshell登录语法如下 $ssh admin@192.168.244.144 2222 密码: admin 如果能登陆代表部署成功 |
四. 安装 Web Terminal: Luna
新开一个终端,连接测试机,别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
4.1 下载clone项目
1 2 3 | $ cd /opt $ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/luna.git |
4.2 安装依赖
1 2 3 4 | $ cd /opt/luna/requirements $ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) $ pip install -r requirements.txt |
4.3 查看配置文件并运行
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | $ cd /opt/luna $ cat config.py $ python run_server.py ERROR:root:Load access key failed Using access key 5bfdbf63-bef5-4cfb-9e31-2d873bdddb03:*** WARNING:luna.service:App auth failed, Access key error or need admin active it |
4.4 同样去jumpserver管理后台接受luna注册
应用程序-终端 接受
1 2 3 4 | Luna version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org Starting web server at 0.0.0.0:5000 Quit the server with CONTROL-C. |
4.5 测试

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